T-junction: look right, left, right
You are in a side road with give way lines ahead, a van parked at the corner and traffic on the main road from both sides. DVSA's own figures put poor observation at junctions at the top of the list of reasons people fail. Here you practise the habit that fixes it: stop, look, creep until you can see, and go only when nobody has to slow down for you.
Watch it, then drive it
- 1
Watch how it is done
Instructors film this one step by step. Watch a couple before your first try.
More videos on YouTube - 2
Drive it with the coach
Guided mode puts the reference points on screen and stops you the moment you drift.
Practise this in the simulator - 3
Test yourself
Test mode says nothing and marks you in the examiner's words. Three clean runs in a row and it is learnt.
The rule
Highway Code rule 172 says you must give way to traffic on the main road when you emerge from a junction with broken white lines across the road. Rule 170 adds the how: look all around before you emerge, and do not cross or join a road until there is a gap large enough for you to do so safely. If parked vehicles hide the road, edge forward slowly until you can see properly.
Where it sits on the marking sheet
Junctions – observation is the box. Examiners mark it when you pull out without looking, look but go anyway, or force someone on the main road to brake or swerve. In the simulator, a car on the main road slowing down because you pulled out in front of it is a serious fault, the same line the examiner draws.
Creep and peep
When a parked van blocks your view, stopping at the line and guessing is not enough. Creep forward at walking pace until the front of the car is just far enough out to see past it, stop, and look again both ways. Only the bonnet should poke out: if a car on the main road has to move over for you, you went too far.
How you practise it here
Watch drives it for you with the commentary running, so you see the whole thing once before you touch anything. Guided puts the reference points on screen and stops you the moment you drift. Test says nothing and marks you in the words the examiner uses. Three clean Test runs in a row counts as learned, and it comes back two days, a week and three weeks later so it is still there on the day.
Step by step
These are the words the simulator says to you, in order, the same commentary you would get from the passenger seat.
- 1You will turn right at the T-junction ahead. Check your mirrors and blind spot, then move off.
- 2Give way lines ahead. Mirrors, signal right and slow down. Keep just left of the centre of your road.
- 3Traffic on the main road goes first. Stop with the front of your car at the give way lines.
- 4Look right, left and right again. The parked van hides the road on your right: creep forward slowly until you can see past it.
- 5Now you can see. Wait until there is a gap both ways big enough that nobody has to slow down for you.
- 6Go now, at a steady pace, and look right once more as you pull out.
- 7Straighten up on your side of the road, check your mirror and make sure the signal has cancelled.
- 8Slow down and stop on your side of the road.
- 9You looked both ways, crept out to see and waited for a safe gap. Stop here and tap Finished.
Common questions
Do I have to stop at give way lines?
No, only at a stop sign with a solid line. At give way lines you can keep rolling if you can see the road is clear in good time. On the test, if you cannot see clearly, slow right down or stop: emerging blind is the fault, not stopping.
Which way do I look first?
Right, then left, then right again, because in the UK the nearest traffic comes from the right. Keep looking as you move off: things change in the second it takes to pull out.
How big a gap is big enough?
Big enough that nobody on the main road has to slow down, change course or flash at you. If you have to hurry to make it, wait for the next one.
The rest of the set
- Turning right across trafficHighway Code rules 179 and 180: position just left of the centre line, stop opposite the side road with your wheels straight, and wait for a safe gap in the oncoming traffic before you turn.Learn ›
- Narrow street: who goes first?Highway Code rule 163: when the parked cars are on your side, give way to oncoming traffic. When they are on the other side, you have priority: keep going at a steady pace.Learn ›
Also included: the roundabout simulator and the 3D drives of the routes around your own test centre.